Ramadan 2005

The adher­ents of Islam begin the pil­lar of Ramadan on Wednes­day (Oct 5), and it will last through Nov 5. Through­out the world Islamists will fast (sawm) “when the sun is in the sky” (sun up to sun down). This prac­tice is rec­og­nized by all those able from age 12 and up.

Why This Month? Mus­lims believe that dur­ing the month of Ramadan, Allah revealed the first verses of the Qur’an, the holy book of Islam. Around 610 A.D., a car­a­van trader named Muham­mad took to wan­der­ing the desert near Mecca (in today’s Saudi Ara­bia) while think­ing about his faith. One night a voice called to him from the night sky. It was the angel Gabriel, who told Muham­mad he had been cho­sen to receive the word of Allah. In the days that fol­lowed, Muham­mad found him­self speak­ing the verses that would be tran­scribed as the Qur’an.

At many mosques dur­ing Ramadan, about one thir­ti­eth of the Qur’an is recited each night in prayers known as tarawih. In this way, by the end of the month the com­plete scrip­ture will have been recited.

Eid al-Fitr. Ramadan ends with the fes­ti­val of Eid al-Fitr, which in 2005 occurs on Novem­ber 4. Lit­er­ally the “Fes­ti­val of Break­ing the Fast,” Eid al-Fitr is one of the two most impor­tant Islamic cel­e­bra­tions (the other occurs after the Hajj, or pil­grim­age to Mecca). At Eid al-Fitr peo­ple dress in their finest clothes, adorn their homes with lights and dec­o­ra­tions, give treats to chil­dren, and enjoy vis­its with friends and fam­ily.1

The 27th night of Ramadan is called the “Night of Power.” On this night, Mus­lims believe that Allah is more will­ing to speak to those that are seek­ing Him than on any other night.2 I chal­lenge believ­ers to be in prayer over this time. May God reveal to all adher­ents of Islam that they are par­tak­ing of a path con­trary to the true God.

1.3 bil­lion Islamists to go.